Practice and questions

Life in the UK test dates to remember

Read the timeline once from top to bottom, then answer the history set above. Dates learned in order are far easier to recall than dates learned alone.

Question 1 of 10
Which engineer built the Great Western Railway and famous bridges such as the Clifton Suspension Bridge?

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Practice questions written by Radif Partners from the facts of the official handbook. They are not the questions of the official test.

The years most worth knowing for the Life in the UK Test are those attached to turning points in the handbook's history chapter: the Roman conquest in AD 43, St Augustine's mission in AD 597, the Battle of Hastings in 1066, the Domesday Book in 1086, Magna Carta in 1215, Bannockburn in 1314, the Black Death in 1348, Agincourt in 1415, Bosworth in 1485, the Armada in 1588, the union of the crowns in 1603, the execution of Charles I in 1649, the Restoration in 1660, the Great Fire in 1666, the Glorious Revolution in 1688, the Act of Union in 1707, Trafalgar in 1805, Waterloo in 1815, the end of slavery in the empire in 1833, the first votes for women in 1918, equal votes in 1928, the NHS in 1948 and the voting age of 18 in 1969. The timeline below gathers every year that appears in the history chapter of our bank of 300 questions, 60 of which are on history, each with a hook to remember it. Learn them in sequence, not as a shuffled list.

How long ago was it?

Years ago

960

Century11th century
Decade1060s

A memory aid: placing a date in its century is often enough to rule out two wrong options.

Practise the history chapter →

Questions, dates and fees by Radif Partners · Editorial policy · Method

The timeline

Every year stated in the history chapter of our bank. Hooks by Radif Partners.
YearEvent (as in our bank)Memory hook
55 BCJulius Caesar lands in Britain but does not staythe visit before the conquest
AD 43Roman conquest begins under Emperor ClaudiusRome stays almost 400 years
around AD 60Boudicca, queen of the Iceni, revoltsher statue stands near Parliament
AD 120sHadrian’s Wall built across the norththe frontier against the Picts
AD 597St Augustine sent by the Pope, first Archbishop of CanterburyChristianity reaches the Anglo-Saxon south
878Alfred the Great defeats the Vikings at EdingtonWessex holds
1066Battle of Hastings, Norman conquestshown on the Bayeux Tapestry
1086Domesday Book completedtwenty years after Hastings
1215Magna Carta agreed by King Johnthe king under the law
1314Bannockburn: Robert the Bruce beats Edward IIScotland stays unconquered
1348Black Death reaches Englanda third or more of people die
1415Agincourt: Henry V defeats the FrenchShakespeare’s Henry V
1470sCaxton sets up the first printing press in Englandprints The Canterbury Tales
1485Henry Tudor wins at Bosworth, end of the Wars of the Rosesred rose meets white
1564Shakespeare born in Stratford-upon-AvonElizabethan England
1577 to 1580Drake sails around the worldthe Golden Hind
1588Spanish Armada defeatedElizabeth I’s great victory
1603James VI of Scotland becomes James I of Englandone king, two kingdoms
1649Charles I executed, republic followsCromwell rules until 1658
1660Restoration of Charles IIthe monarchy returns
1666Great Fire of LondonWren rebuilds St Paul’s
1688Glorious Revolution: William of Orange invitedWilliam and Mary
1689Bill of Rightsa year after 1688
1707Act of Union: England and Scotland form Great Britainone parliament at Westminster
1721 to 1742Walpole leads the government, the first Prime Ministerearly Georgian era
1745 to 1746Bonnie Prince Charlie’s uprising ends at Cullodenlast battle on British soil
1805Trafalgar: Nelson wins and is killedNelson’s Column
1807Slave trade abolished in the empireWilberforce
1815Waterloo: Wellington defeats Napoleonten years after Trafalgar
1833Emancipation Act abolishes slavery in the empirethe second half of the 1807 story
1837 to 1901Reign of Queen Victoriaalmost 64 years
1840sGreat Famine in Irelandpotato crop fails
1850sCrimean War, Florence Nightingalemodern nursing
1903Emmeline Pankhurst founds the WSPUthe suffragettes
1916Battle of the Sommeworst single day for the British army
1918Some women over 30 get the vote; armistice on 11 Novemberone year, two milestones
1928Equal voting age for women; Fleming discovers penicillinten years after 1918
1940Churchill Prime Minister, Dunkirk, Battle of Britainthe year Britain stood
1942Beveridge reportblueprint for the welfare state
1944D-Day landings in Normandy, 6 Junethe liberation begins
1948National Health Service created (Aneurin Bevan)three years after the war
1969Voting age lowered from 21 to 18the late sixties
1979Margaret Thatcher, first woman Prime Ministerin office until 1990
1991First page of the World Wide Web online (Tim Berners-Lee)the most recent date here

Pairs that trip people up

Most wrong answers on dates are not random: they are the other half of a pair. 1807 and 1833 (slave trade, then slavery). 1918 and 1928 (some women, then equal voting). 55 BC and AD 43 (Caesar's visit, then Claudius's conquest). 1688 and 1689 (the invitation to William, then the Bill of Rights). 1805 and 1815 (Trafalgar, then Waterloo, ten years apart). When you meet a date question, ask yourself first which pair it belongs to, then which half is being asked.

Dates that live in other chapters

Not every year sits in the history chapter. Our bank also asks, under modern society, about Bonfire Night recalling the plot of 1605, Wimbledon first held in 1877, Bannister's mile in 1954 and London's Olympics of 1908, 1948 and 2012. Under what the UK is, the present Union Flag dates from 1801. Under government and law, the Scottish Parliament first met in its modern form in 1999. These are worth adding to the end of the timeline once the history dates are secure.

A method for learning the list

Do not try to learn all of it at once. Split the timeline into blocks of about eight rows. Cover the year column and recall it from the event, then cover the event and recall it from the year. Move on only when a block is clean, and start each session with a quick run through the blocks already learned. After a week, the history set at the top of this page, which draws only from chapter 3 of our bank, should feel routine.

The calculator under this section turns any year into its century and decade. Placing a date in its century before reading the options is often enough to rule out two of them: if you know the Armada was Elizabethan, the sixteenth century, an option in the 1700s cannot be right.

Where these dates come from

Each year above is taken from a question or explanation in our own bank, written by Radif Partners from facts in the handbook's history chapter. The handbook itself is the reference: gov.uk says on its Life in the UK Test page that the test covers only its content. For the periods behind the dates, see the history questions page.

Common questions

Which dates come up most in Life in the UK practice questions?

In our own bank, the years asked directly as the answer include AD 43, 1215, 1649, 1666, 1918, 1928 and 1969, and many other questions mention a year in the stem, such as Hastings in 1066, Bannockburn in 1314 or the Armada in 1588. The questions used at test centres are not published, so treat any list of dates as preparation, not prediction.

Do I need to learn BC dates?

Only one appears in our history questions: Julius Caesar’s landing in 55 BC, which matters mostly because it is offered as a wrong answer against AD 43, when the real Roman conquest began under Claudius. Remember that the two belong to the same story and that the conquest is the later of the two.

What is the easiest way to stop mixing up dates?

Learn them in pairs and chains. Pairs: 1807 and 1833 for the slave trade and slavery, 1918 and 1928 for votes for women, 55 BC and AD 43 for Rome. Chains: 1603, 1649, 1660, 1666, 1688, 1689 for the seventeenth century. A wrong option is usually the other half of a pair or the next link in a chain.

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